Understanding Motherboard components and functions

Understanding Motherboard components and functions
The motherboard or mainboard is the computer circuit boards that serve as a place to put the computer devices such as: memory (RAM), processors, VGA cards, I / O, souncard and others, motherboard into components that are very important because as a liaison all the hardware components computer.
Here are some of the parts and functions of the motherboard components as in the picture below:

1. Slot or Socket proscessor a part which serves as a place to put and install a processor that is equipped with a lock on the motherboard. The shape of the computer socket will be adapted to the existing processor.
2. Slot Memory (RAM), a place to put the memory (RAM), RAM there are several types such as SD RAM, DDR 2, DDR 3 and others, so make sure when you buy RAM RAM RAM slots equals purchased.
3. IDE or IDE port is a port that has a 40 pin that serves to put the IDE cable that connects to multiple components such as hard drives and CD Room. IDE ports are usually divided into two kinds, namely primary IDE and Secondary IDE. Primary hard drive is usually used to connect to the hard drive while the secondary IDE serves to connect all components CD ROOM.
4. Chipshet motherboard is a component that functions to regulate and divide functions into the motherboard, motherboard Chipshet there are 2 kinds of chipshet nort chipshet bridge and south bridge. Chipshet North Bridge serves to regulate the flow of the performance of the processor associated with the main component. such as memory slots, PCI slots and an AGP slot. Chipshet North Bridge is usually located near the processor component. while Chipshet South Bridge functions to regulate the workflow processor related control components such as IDE hard drive, drive, DMA and interrupt.
5. Chipshet Bios is chipshet containing bios software function to read and record the computer components. Chipset bios obtain voltage from the battery bios so that it can save the configuration bios though the computer is turned off.
6. SATA is a port that serves to put a sata cable to be connected with a hard drive that has a SATA port.
7. PCI is a 32 channel and 64-bit local bus standard that is binding on the expansion bus, PCI is usually used to put the components such as VGA cards, sound cards, LAN cards and others.
8.  AGP is a new type VGA slot that is specifically used to enhance the performance of the video adapter. Work AGP 2 times faster than PCI.
9.